These FAQs attempt to put in place the common queries that users have on the subject in easy to understand language. However, for conducting a transaction, the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 (FEMA) and the regulations made or directions issued thereunder may be referred to.

The relevant principal regulations are the Foreign Exchange Management (Acquisition and transfer of immovable property outside India) Regulations, 2015 issued vide Notification No. FEMA 7(R)/2015-RB dated January 21, 2016. The directions issued are consolidated in Part I of the Master Direction No 12 on Acquisition and Transfer of Immovable Property under Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999.

These FAQs attempt to put in place the common queries that users have on the subject in easy to understand language. However, for conducting a transaction, the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 (FEMA) and the regulations made or directions issued thereunder may be referred to.

June 14, 2019: The data on foreign trade of India for the month of May-2019 as released by the Ministry of Commerce & Industry, Department of Commerce, Economic Division, is presented hereunder.

India’s overall exports (Merchandise and Services combined) in April-May 2019-20* are estimated to be USD 92.33 billion, exhibiting a positive growth of 4.32 per cent over the same period last year.

Overall imports in April-May 2019-20* are estimated to be USD 109.75 billion, exhibiting a positive growth of 5.30 per cent over the same period last year.

RBI Notification No. DCM (Plg.)No.2968/10.25.007/2018-19 dated June 14, 2019 (addressed to The Chairman / MD / CEO, All Banks), regarding "Security Measures for ATMs", reads as follows —

1. As stated in para 15 of the monetary policy statement dated October 04, 2016, the Bank had constituted a Committee on Currency Movement (CCM) [Chair: Shri D.K. Mohanty, Executive Director] to review the entire gamut of security of treasure in transit.

The recommendations of the Committee have been examined and certain measures aimed at mitigating risks in ATM operations and enhancing security, are listed below:

 a. All ATMs shall be operated for cash replenishment only with digital One Time Combination (OTC) locks.

June 14, 2019: The official Wholesale Price Index for 'All Commodities' (Base: 2011-12=100) for the month of May, 2019 rose by 0.2 percent to 121.2 (provisional) from 120.9 (provisional) for the previous month. (As released by the Office of Economic Adviser, Ministry of Commerce & Industry, New Delhi.)

INFLATION

The annual rate of inflation, based on monthly WPI, stood at 2.45% (provisional) for the month of May, 2019 (over May, 2018) as compared to 3.07% (provisional) for the previous month and 4.78% during the corresponding month of the previous year. Build up inflation rate in the financial year so far was 1.08% compared to a build up rate of 1.72% in the corresponding period of the previous year.

Inflation for important commodities / commodity groups is indicated in Annex-1 and Annex-II. The movement of the index for the various commodity group is summarized below:-

Jun 14, 2019: The Reserve Bank releases monthly data on India’s international trade in services with a lag of around 45 days.

The value of exports and imports of services during the month of April 2019 are given in the following Table.

Table: International Trade in Services

Jun 13, 2019: Based on a review of the evolving liquidity conditions and assessment of the durable liquidity needs going forward, RBI has decided to conduct purchase of Government securities under Open Market Operation (OMO) for ₹125 billion on June 20, 2019.

June 13, 2019: The Government of India has taken a historic decision to reduce the rate of contribution under the ESI Act from 6.5% to 4%(employers’ contribution being reduced from 4.75% to 3.25% and employees’ contribution being reduced from 1.75% to 0.75%). Reduced rates will be effective from 01.07.2019. This would benefit 3.6 crore employees and 12.85 lakh employers.

The reduced rate of contribution will bring about a substantial relief to workers and it will facilitate further enrollment of workers under the ESI scheme and bring more and more workforce into the formal sector. Similarly, reduction in the share of contribution of employers will reduce the financial liability of the establishments leading to improved viability of these establishments. This shall also lead to enhanced Ease of Doing Business. It is also expected that reduction in rate of ESI contribution shall lead to improved compliance of law.

SEBI Circular No. SEBI/ HO/ MIRSD/ DOS3/ CIR/ P/ 2019/ 70 dated June 13, 2019 addressed to All Credit Rating Agencies (CRAs) registered with SEBI and All Debenture Trustees (DTs) registered with SEBI, reads as follows:-

1. In order to further strengthen the disclosures made by CRAs and enhance the rating standards, it has been decided to prescribe the following disclosures:

 I. Computation of Cumulative Default Rates (CDR)

 A. With a view to aligning the methodology of calculation of default rates with that followed globally and in partial modification of SEBI Circular CIR/MIRSD/CRA/6/2010 dated May 3, 2010, the default rates shall be computed in the following manner:

FAQs on Overseas Direct Investments (ODI) (As updated as on May 29, 2019) (The information is taken from RBI site.) Disclaimer : In case of any inconsistency(ies) between FAQ and FEMA notification(s)/Master Directions(s)/AP DIR Circular(s) latter shall prevail.

Q #1. Where are the guidelines pertaining to overseas direct investments available and how to get clarifications pertaining to the guidelines on overseas investment?

Ans:

The guidelines have been notified by the Reserve Bank of India vide Notification No. FEMA 120/RB-2004 dated July 7, 2004, as amended from time to time, which can be accessed at the Reserve Bank’s website in FEMA section.

A Master Direction titled ‘Master Direction on Direct Investment by Residents in Joint Venture (JV) / Wholly Owned Subsidiary (WOS) Abroad’ has been issued. The Master Directions consolidate instructions on rules and regulations framed by the Reserve Bank under various Acts including banking issues and foreign exchange transactions and is available at ‘Notification’ Section on RBI’s website.

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